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Advantages and disadvantages walnut wood

Advantages and disadvantages walnut wood

For furniture and interior design, walnut wood is very
popular. It is an environmentally friendly alternative to tropical wood and
is considered the most valuable native wood.

Although walnut wood is very noble, it is rarely cultivated specifically
for timber production and processing. The wood that is used to make furniture
usually comes from plantations where the trees are cultivated to produce the
nuts and are felled and replaced at regular intervals. The trees grow shrubby
and not very tall.

Only the wood of the so-called genuine walnut is called walnut wood. Other
nut trees are listed under the generic name walnut wood. True walnut is found
in southern, central and western Europe, as well as in central and eastern
Asia, and is cultivated mainly in France and California.

optics

Walnut wood appears in different shades of color, the colorings range from
a light gray over various dark browns to a dark brown. On the surface of the
wood, the pores are visible, the individual fibers run irregularly through
the wood. The grain of walnut wood is strong and lively, the pattern appears
cloudy or in stripes. If walnut wood is cut obliquely, tongue-shaped
structures are formed.

properties

The walnut is one of the heaviest indigenous woods, it is firm and robust.
Therefore, it is also very stable in shape and scarcely buckles over time.
Because the fibers in the wood run irregularly, walnut wood tends to crack
quickly and can not be split evenly. Walnut is less suitable
for outdoor use
, Although it is hardly affected by insects and
fungi, it is not considered to be weather-resistant. In simultaneous contact
with iron and moisture can cause blue or black discoloration of the wood.
Walnut wood, however, can be processed very well, with machines or by hand,
it is easy to saw, peel and turn. The surface can also be easily polished,
matted and stained.

use

In the interior, the wood is used for the production of furniture and
veneers. As wood for exclusive furniture, it is an environmentally friendly
alternative to tropical wood. The veneers are made of the most valuable wood
of the root, these so-called root veneers are used in the interior fittings
for furniture, flooring, doors and for ceiling and wall coverings. Because
the wood of the walnut is easy to process, inlays, toys and decorative items
are made from this wood. High-quality vehicles are often refined with
elements made of walnut wood.

Advantages:

     

  • can be easily processed
    and edited
  •  

  • hardly
    disappears
  •  

  • good environmental
    balance, because it is native
  •  

  • represents a substitute
    for tropical wood
  •  

  • Dyeing and texture in the
    grain are very lively and individual

Disadvantage:

     

  • rare and therefore
    usually expensive
  •  

  • heavy
    wood
  •  

  • not resistant to moisture
    and weather
  •  

  • discoloration occurs in
    conjunction with iron